Methodologies and Resources for Processing Spatial Language
Workshop at LREC’2008
This workshop was held at the sixth international conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, LREC 2008, in Marrakech, Morocco on 31 May, 2008. (The main conference was held 28-30 May 2008).
Abstracts
Proceedings
Invited talk by John Bateman: Slides
Related literature: References list
RELATED LINKS
SpatialML
CIKM workshop series
GeoCLEF
GeoNet-PT resource
GeoNames
WorldGazetteer
GEOnet World Place Names Server
USGS GNIS
TGN (Getty Thesaurus)
BioGeomancer
RATIONALE
The time is ripe for the development and standardization of computational resources for processing spatial language: the ubiquitous use of digital geographic resources (e.g., Mapquest and Google Earth) has resulted in a surge of practical interest in location-based services; spoken-language interfaces for navigation systems are becoming widespread; the publishing of geographically-relevant information in Google Earth’s Keyhole Markup Language (KML) and other formats is now common; several commercial products for geo-coding text in different languages are now available and have a growing user base. Many of the technologies and resources used are, however, proprietary and task-specific.
There is a need for versatile and comprehensive methodologies for mapping natural language expressions that describe locations, orientations and paths to the geospatial entities they refer to and for encoding the spatial relationships among the entities described. This workshop aims to address this need and to focus research on the development of standardized resources to support the understanding and generation of spatial language on a large scale. These resources include spatial annotation schemes and systems for spatial reasoning as well as spatial ontologies, and might be applied to applications in information retrieval, visualization, data mining, etc. In addition, research into spatial processing may be informed by results from psycholinguistics, particularly the acquisition and processing of spatial language, as well as theoretical perspectives such as those offered by cognitive linguistics, artificial intelligence, and usage-based approaches. The goal of the workshop is to provide a forum for researchers to share ongoing research on spatial language processing, with the aim of moving towards a set of community standards
TOPICS
Papers and demonstrations related to the development of or evaluation of resources, tools, and frameworks for understanding and generating spatial expressions in natural language. Topics of interest:
- resources for linguistic analysis of spatial descriptions
- gazetteers and databases for geospatial annotation and natural language interpretation
- mining of resources like wikipedia to build resources for processing spatial expressions
- spatial ontologies for natural language
- annotating topological, distance, and orientation relations
- tools to support spatial annotation
- tools for interpreting and generating spatial descriptions
- disambiguation of spatial descriptions
- generating textual descriptions of spatial locations, entities, and paths from geospatial data
- cognitive and artificial intelligence perspectives on spatial language
- linking natural language with other areas of spatial reasoning.
INVITED SPEAKER
John Bateman (Bremen)
ORGANIZERS
Graham Katz (Georgetown)
Inderjeet Mani (MITRE)
Thora Tenbrink (Bremen)
PROGRAM COMMITTEE
Nicholas Asher (IRIT/CNRS)
Janet Hitzeman (MITRE)
Alexander Klippel (Penn State)
Andras Kornai (MetaCarta)
Jochen Leidner (Edinburgh)
Amit Mukerjee (IIT Kanpur)
James Pustejovsky (Brandeis)
Ehud Reiter (Aberdeen)
Frank Schilder (Thomson)
Nicola Stokes (Melbourne)
Andrea Tyler (Georgetown)
Peter Viechnicki (Board on Geographic Names)
Laure Vieu (IRIT/CNRS)
Stephan Winter (Melbourne)